Ngomhlaka-18 kuNhlolanja, ithimba elivela enkampanini yezimayini yaseRussia lavakashela iXiye. Begxile emisha kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuphathwa kwemfucuza eqinile, izinhlangothi zombili zenze ukushintshisana okujulile ngokusetshenziswa kabusha kwemfucuza eqinile yensimbi, umnotho ojikelezayo oluhlaza kanye nezinye izindaba, ukuze kufakwe umfutho omusha ekuqiniseni ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokwandisa imakethe "yeBelt and Road".
Njengebhizinisi elihamba phambili emkhakheni wemishini yensimbi eShayina, i-Xiye ibilokhu igxile "ekuhlakanipheni okuluhlaza" futhi idale izixazululo ezimboza lonke uchungechunge lwemfucuza eqinile yensimbi. Kulokhu, inkampani yezimayini yaseRussia igxile ekuhloleni imishini yokuguqula imfucuza eqinile kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvuselela izinsiza obuthuthukiswe ngokuzimela yi-Xiye, kufaka phakathi izimo ezivuthiwe njengokusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemfucuza eqinile ye-calcium aluminate kanye nokulahlwa okukhulu kwemfucuza. Ithimba elivakashile liyazisa kakhulu imodeli yebhizinisi "1+5" ye-Xiye (esekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokuncibilikisa insimbi, imishini yokwandisa, ubunjiniyela, ubuhlakani kanye nezinye izinsizakalo), futhi likholelwa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bayo bufanelekela izidingo zokuthuthukisa imboni yezimayini yaseRussia.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-Xiye isheshise ukwakheka kwayo kwembulunga yonke, futhi imikhiqizo yayo ithunyelwe emazweni angaphezu kweshumi njengeRussia, iKazakhstan, nePhilippines. Phakathi nalokhu kuhlolwa, izinkampani zezimayini zaseRussia ziqaphele kakhulu ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-Xiye ezindaweni ezifana nokuncibilikisa i-silicon yensimbi kanye nokwelashwa kwe-tailings. Isibonelo, isithando sokuqala esikhulu emhlabeni sokuncibilikisa i-DC se-silicon yensimbi esakhiwe yi-Xiye asigcini nje ngokunqoba inkinga yenkinga, kodwa futhi siba yisilinganiso emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe ngokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kanye nezici zokusetshenziswa okuphansi. Zombili izinhlangothi zixoxe ngamathuba emakethe yokwelapha imfucuza eqinile yaseRussia. Ngokukhuthazwa kwemibukiso yemvelo efana ne-"WasteTech 2025" eRussia, isidingo sengqalasizinda yemfucuza eqinile sikhuphuke kakhulu, futhi ubuchwepheshe nemishini ye-Xiye kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yisisombululo esithandwayo sokugcwalisa igebe lemakethe.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlola, ithimba laseRussia livakashele izimboni zaseXiye Xingping naseZhashui ukuze lithole ukuqonda okujulile kwezinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezingasebenzi kahle. Ithimba lephrojekthi yaseXiye labelane ngolwazi lwalo ekwenzeni ngcono amashejuli ephrojekthi kanye nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi. Ummeleli wenkampani yezimayini yaseRussia uthe, "Ubuchwepheshe beXiye abugcini nje ngokusebenza kahle, kodwa futhi buhambisana kakhulu nesu laseRussia lokuvuselela izinsiza. Silangazelela ukubambisana okujulile phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezimbili ezindaweni ezifana nokwelashwa kwemfucuza eqinile."
Esikhathini esizayo, sithembele emgomweni "wekhabhoni ephindwe kabili" kanye nohlelo "lweBelt and Road", i-MCC izoqhubeka nokuthumela ngaphandle ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza nobuhlakaniphile ukuze ikhuthaze ukuguqulwa kwemboni yomhlaba wonke yensimbi ibe yikhabhoni ephansi futhi esekelwe ezinsizeni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-24-2025