Muva nje, i-Xiye namakhasimende ayo babambisene namakolishi namanyuvesi ukuthuthukisa nokuklama isithando sokuncibilikisa insimbi esikhulu se-silicon DC emhlabeni esakhiwe yi-Xiye, esingene ngokusemthethweni esigabeni sokufakwa! Le ntuthuko ebalulekile inemiphumela ebalulekile emkhakheni wezinto ze-silicon eziluhlaza. Njengebhizinisi elisha embonini, i-Xiye iphinde ifakazele umhlaba "ngamandla ayo aqinile" ukuthi ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile kweShayina kuchaza ikusasa lemboni yensimbi yomhlaba wonke!
Njengezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezobuchwepheshe ezifana ne-photovoltaics, ama-semiconductor, kanye nezimoto ezintsha zamandla, ukukhiqizwa kwe-silicon metal okuphumelelayo nokunekhabhoni ephansi kuyisihluthulelo sokukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamandla emhlabeni jikelele. Kodwa-ke, izitofu zokuncibilikisa zokuxhumana zendabuko zinezimo ezibuhlungu njengokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, ukungcola okuphezulu, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphansi, okuvimbela kakhulu intuthuko esimeme yale mboni.
Izinzuzo zokuthuthukiswa kwezitofu ze-DC zifaka phakathi ukonga amandla kanye nemiphumela yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa: izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwezitofu ze-DC liphakeme cishe ngo-20% kunezinhlobo zesitofu sendabuko, okunciphisa kakhulu ukulahlekelwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.
● Ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe: Izitofu zokuqhuma kwe-ore ze-DC zibonisa ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu kanye nokulawulwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, okuvumela ukulawula okunembile kwezimo zokusabela ngaphakathi kwesithando, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokukhula okuqhubekayo komkhiqizo. Umphumela wazo uphakeme kakhulu kunowezitofu ze-AC.
● Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kwemvelo: Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu ekongiweni kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi, kunciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwegesi okungcolisayo, ngokuvumelana nezidingo zezwe kanye nemikhuba yokuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza, okusiza amabhizinisi ukuba abhekane nemithethonqubo yezemvelo eqinile.
● Isiqondiso sokwandisa - ukusungula ubuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuhlakaniphile: Ngosizo lobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nedatha enkulu, ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwezimo zesithando sokuncibilikisa kungafinyelelwa, kusheshiswe ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokusiza ehlakaniphile, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, futhi kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kufezwe izinhlelo zokukhiqiza ezihlakaniphile neziluhlaza.
● Ukwandiswa kwezinkambu zokusetshenziswa: Ngaphezu kokudlala indima ebalulekile embonini yezinsimbi, kulindeleke ukuthi isetshenziswe kabanzi kumakhemikhali, izinto zokwakha kanye neminye imikhakha. Isibonelo, embonini yamakhemikhali, ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ezinye izakhi zensimbi ezihlanzekile kakhulu; Emkhakheni wezinto zokwakha, ingasetshenziswa ukulungiselela izinto ezintsha ze-alloy, njll.
● Ukwanda kwemakethe yaphesheya kwezilwandle: Ngokukhuthazwa kwezinhlelo zokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe njenge-"Belt and Road", amabhizinisi aseShayina okushisa izitofu azokwamukela amathuba engeziwe okubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe. Amabhizinisi asekhaya okushisa izitofu e-DC angakhulisa ngenkuthalo izimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle, athuthukise ukuncintisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, futhi afinyelele intuthuko yomhlaba wonke ngokusebenzisa izinzuzo zawo zobuchwepheshe nezindleko.
UXiye ubelokhu enamathela emcabangweni wokuthi "ukusungula izinto ezintsha kuqhuba ikusasa le-metallurgy" futhi uzibophezele ekuhlinzekeni imishini nezinsizakalo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu kumakhasimende omhlaba wonke. Ukufika ngempumelelo kwesethi yokuqala yemishini akuyona nje inkazimulo yokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile kwaseShayina, kodwa futhi yindawo yokuqala yemboni ye-metallurgical yomhlaba wonke ukuze iqhubekele enkathini yobuhlakani obuluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-24-2025