Umbiko weNgqungquthela Kazwelonke ye-CPC yama-20 ubeka phambili umbono “wokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezihlakaniphile neziluhlaza”, ugcizelela ekubekeni ukugxila ekuthuthukisweni komnotho emnothweni wangempela kanye nokugqugquzela uhlobo olusha lwezimboni, okuyinto ikhomba indlela yokuthuthukiswa kwezinga eliphezulu kohlelo olusha lwezimboni. U-Xiye usebenzisa ngokujulile umoya weNgqungquthela Kazwelonke ye-CPC yama-20, futhi ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwe-Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism With Characteristics Chinese for a New Era, u-Xiye wandisa utshalomali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, uqinisa ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi ngokuqhubekayo uthuthukisa ukuncintisana okuyisisekelo ukusiza imboni ye-metallurgical ibona intuthuko eluhlaza, enekhabhoni ephansi kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu.
Njengemboni ejwayelekile yezinsiza namandla, imboni yensimbi nensimbi ibamba u-11% wengqikithi yamandla asetshenziswa kuzwelonke kanye no-15% wokukhishwa kwekhabhoni kazwelonke, okuyenza ibe “inkundla yempi eyinhloko” yokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa intuthu. Ngaphansi kokuqondiswa komgomo "wekhabhoni ephindwe kabili", kuyadingeka "ukusheshisa ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza kwemodi yokuthuthukiswa", "ukusebenzisa isu lokulondoloza elibanzi" kanye "nokuthuthukisa imboni yekhabhoni ephansi eluhlaza ". Ukutshala kungenye yezici eziyisisekelo zohlelo lwezimboni lwesimanje. Ukuze kwakhiwe uhlelo lwezimboni oluthuthukisiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthuthukisa umnotho oluhlaza, ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kanye nemboni yezohlaza, kanye nokugqugquzela uguquko nokuthuthukiswa komnotho nomphakathi.
U-Xiye ufunda ngokujulile futhi asebenzise umcabango ka-Xi Jinping wempucuko yemvelo, uphikelela ekusheshiseni ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza kwemodi yentuthuko, futhi uthuthukisa idivayisi yokucwenga i-LF ngalesi sisekelo, okuwumshini okhethekile wokucwenga nokuhlanza insimbi, futhi ingasusa ukungcola okuyingozi ngaphakathi. insimbi yokwenza insimbi ifinyelele izidingo zensimbi ekhethekile, futhi isithando somlilo sokucwenga i-LF esacwaningwa futhi sathuthukiswa u-Xiye sesifinyelele izinga le-300t, elinika amandla insimbi eluhlaza nensimbi.
Ukukhiqiza ngobuhlakani kuyindlela ebalulekile yokufeza umgomo wamasu weShayina wokusuka ezweni elikhulu elikhiqizayo uye ezweni eliqinile lezokukhiqiza, futhi kufanele sikhuthaze uguquko lwezobuchwepheshe bezimboni kanye nokwenza kahle kanye nokuthuthukiswa ngokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile njengendlela eyinhloko yokuhlasela, futhi sikhuthaze uguquko oluyisisekelo. yemodeli yemboni yokukhiqiza kanye nefomu lebhizinisi.“Ukuqamba okusha kuphela okungaba ukuzithuthukisa, okungaqhudelana okokuqala.”
Ukuthuthukiswa kwesithando somlilo esincibilikisa i-DC kumelela ukweqa okukhulu kwenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesithando somlilo esivamile se-AC amaminerali, izinzuzo zaso zisobala. Mayelana nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, isithando somlilo se-DC sizoguqulwa sibe amandla okushisa athuthukisiwe kakhulu. Izibalo zangempela zibonisa ukuthi izinga layo lokusebenzisa amandla liphakeme cishe ngo-20% kunesithando somlilo esivamile, okunciphisa kakhulu ukulahlekelwa kwamandla futhi kufake umfutho oqinile wokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komnotho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isithando somlilo sokushisa amaminerali e-DC sibonisa ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu nokulawula ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi iyakwazi ukulawula ngokunembile izimo zokusabela esithandweni somlilo, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kokukhiqiza. Ihlanganiswe nesu lokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi kanye nezinjongo zokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni, i-Xiye igxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemishini yesithando somlilo ye-DC, esekelwa ukusungulwa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni.
Okwesibili, ngalesi sisekelo, siye sathuthukisa ngokulandelana izinto ezihlakaniphile ezifana nesistimu yokucwenga yokhiye owodwa, irobhothi lokulinganisa izinga lokushisa kanye nesampula, idivayisi yokuhlanganisa i-electrode othomathikhi, umshini othomathikhi wokugoqa isithando somlilo nokunye. Sihlala sicwenga umsebenzi wesici ngasinye sesayensi nobuchwepheshe obusha, futhi sakha izinsizakalo zesibhakela eziholwa ukuqamba okusha, sengeza amandla e-kinetic ahlakaniphile ensimbi ehlakaniphile.
U-Xiye uzibophezele ekunikezeni ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yemboni yensimbi nensimbi ngokuhlinzeka ngezinkonzo ezikhethekile zokugcina.Uma sibheka ikusasa, u-Xiye uzogxila kakhulu emkhankasweni wamasu wokwakha ibhizinisi elisezingeni lomhlaba, azinikele ezisombululweni ezithuthukile zayo yonke inqubo yokusansimbi nokusansimbi, futhi asize ekulolongeni ikusasa lokwenziwa kwensimbi yesithando somlilo kagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-15-2024